Shared Folder Port: What is it and how to use it
brief introduction
Shared FilesThe clamp port is used on the computer forShared FilesPort for and folder. This means that other computers can access files on the same computer through a network connection.
This article will introduceShared FolderPort and how to use it. We will discuss various differentShared FolderType and purpose of port, And how to set up and access these ports.
Type of Shared Folder Port
Shared folder ports are mainly divided into two types: SMB (Server Message Block) and NFS (Network File System) . Both types can be used to share files on the network, But their characteristics and usage are slightly different.
SMB
SMB It is a type of Windows Sharing protocols for operating systems, Ability to access files and folders from other computers on the local network. apply SMB protocol, You can access a folder shared by another computer, And you can even create your own shared folders on the network. SMB The most commonly used ports are 445.
apply SMB Shared folders usually require setting permissions for the shared folder and specifying the users who can access it. This ensures that your shared folder can only be accessed by authorized users.
NFS
NFS It's a type of UNIX And class UNIX operating system (as Linux) Protocol for sharing files between. And SMB Different, NFS Dedicated to UNIX Intersystemfile sharing. apply NFS, You can use another one UNIX Accessing files in folders shared by the system.
apply NFS Shared folders also require setting permissions for shared folders and specifying users to access them. Setting permissions and users ensures the security of shared folders, Prevent unauthorized users from accessing your shared folder.
How to use the shared folder port
Here are some simple steps, Helps you set up and access Windows and Linux Shared folder ports in the operating system.
Set Shared Folder (Windows)
1. Right click on the folder you want to share
2. click "attribute"
3. choice "sharing" tab
4. click "Advanced Sharing"
5. click "Share this folder"
6. Set share name and share permissions
7. click "confirm"
access shared folders (Windows)
1. according to "Windows key" + "R" Key to open the Run dialog box
2. Enter the path of the shared folder in the dialog box (as "\\computername\sharename" )
3. according to "Enter" , access shared folders
Set Shared Folder (Linux)
1. Open Terminal
2. Enter the following command:
sudo apt-get install nfs-kernel-server
3. Waiting for installation to complete
4. open "/etc/exports" file
5. Add the following line:
/path/to/folder client_ip rw, sync
6. Save changes and exit the file
7. Enter the following command:
sudo exportfs -arv
access shared folders (Linux)
1. Open Terminal
2. Enter the following command:
sudo apt-get install nfs-common
3. Waiting for installation to complete
4. Enter the following command:
sudo mkdir /mnt/sharename
5. Enter the following command:
sudo mount -t nfs server_ip: /path/to/folder /mnt/sharename
conclusion
In this article, We discussed shared folder ports and their types and purposes. We also provided some simple steps, To assist you in Windows and Linux Setting and accessing shared folder ports in the operating system.
By using the shared folder port, You can easily share files and folders on your local network. You can set sharing permissions and users, Ensure the security of shared content. Whether you want to share files with colleagues or photos with family, Shared folder ports are very useful tools.
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